TETYANA Y. BORTNYUK, SVITLANA Z. MOSHCHYCH
The Institutional Support of Energy Efficiency of the National Economy
(original language – Ukrainian)
Energy efficiency is the main direction of energy policy in many countries of the world. It is due to the exhaustible of non-renewable fuel and energy resources, the lack of real alternatives to replace them. In Ukraine energy efficiency is an important element of state policy, a priority of national economic development. In the article the institutional support of energy efficiency of the national economy is examined. The main mechanisms for implementation of energy efficiency in modern conditions are defined. Implementation of energy efficiency mechanisms of the national economy is carried out by introducing of standardization, certification, labelling, regulation, public control and energy audit. Expediency of use of public-private partnership’s mechanism in the field of energy efficiency is motivated, which will permit to overcome the problem of deficit of financial ensuring of energy efficiency measures, will improve management efficiency, inculcation of innovative solutions, technology transfer, distribution business and investment risk between partners.
Key words: public-private partnership, energy efficiency, energy conservation, mechanisms, fuel and energy resources, policy.
Placed in №1, 2016.
Affiliations:
TETYANA Y. BORTNYUK, C.Sc. (Economics), teacher of social sciences, Lutsk Pedagogical College;
SVITLANA Z. MOSHCHYCH, Senior teacher, West local centre of remotely-distance learning, National University of Water Management and Nature Resources Use
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