LEONID Hr. MELNYK, ALEXANDR M. MATSENKO, MARIA V. HAYTYNA
Ecological and Economic Tools for Transport Development in the Transition to "Green" Economy
(original language – Ukrainian)
Article attention paid to the greening of transport perspective direction in the transition to a green economy. Analysed the impact of transport systems on the environment and health of human capital. The criteria of “greening” of transport systems, taking into account environmental and economic contradictions. An analysis of the structure of emissions by mode found that the largest share of emissions makes transport. Accordingly, the main directions of the greening of transport concentrated mainly on reducing emissions from vehicles, namely the introduction and promotion of transport that runs on alternative energy sources, the rejection of individual transport in favour of social and exotic, creation of multimodal centres. In terms of national economic realities studied the advantages and disadvantages electrocars operation at the present stage of development.
Key words: green economy, greening of transport, electric transport system, multimodal transportation.
Placed in №4, 2015.
Affiliations:
LEONID Hr. MELNYK, Dr. (Economics), Professor, Head of Department of Economics and Business-Administration, Sumy State University, Director of Research Institute for Development Economics (IDE) at Sumy State University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, National Academy of Science of Ukraine;
ALEXANDR M. MATSENKO, C.Sc. (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Business-Administration, Sumy State University;
MARIA V. HAYTYNA, Student at Faculty of Economics and Management o
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